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GNRH2
An Error has occured retrieving Wikidata item for infobox GNRH2 (Gonadotropin releasing hormone 2) هوَ بروتين يُشَفر بواسطة جين GNRH2 في الإنسان.[1][2][3]
الوظيفة
هذا القسم فارغ أو غير مكتمل. ساهم في توسيعه. (يوليو 2018) |
الأهمية السريرية
هذا القسم فارغ أو غير مكتمل. ساهم في توسيعه. (يوليو 2018) |
المراجع
- ^ White RB، Eisen JA، Kasten TL، Fernald RD (فبراير 1998). "Second gene for gonadotropin-releasing hormone in humans". Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. ج. 95 ع. 1: 305–9. DOI:10.1073/pnas.95.1.305. PMC:18209. PMID:9419371.
- ^ Chen A، Ganor Y، Rahimipour S، Ben-Aroya N، Koch Y، Levite M (نوفمبر 2002). "The neuropeptides GnRH-II and GnRH-I are produced by human T cells and trigger laminin receptor gene expression, adhesion, chemotaxis and homing to specific organs". Nat Med. ج. 8 ع. 12: 1421–6. DOI:10.1038/nm801. PMID:12447356.
- ^ "Entrez Gene: GNRH2 gonadotropin-releasing hormone 2". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2010-12-05.
قراءة متعمقة
- Neill JD (2002). "GnRH and GnRH receptor genes in the human genome". Endocrinology. ج. 143 ع. 3: 737–43. DOI:10.1210/en.143.3.737. PMID:11861490.
- Leung PC، Cheng CK، Zhu XM (2004). "Multi-factorial role of GnRH-I and GnRH-II in the human ovary". Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. ج. 202 ع. 1–2: 145–53. DOI:10.1016/S0303-7207(03)00076-5. PMID:12770744.
- Limonta P، Moretti RM، Marelli MM، Motta M (2004). "The biology of gonadotropin hormone-releasing hormone: role in the control of tumor growth and progression in humans". Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology. ج. 24 ع. 4: 279–95. DOI:10.1016/j.yfrne.2003.10.003. PMID:14726258.
- Bloch B، Gaillard RC، Culler MD، Negro-Vilar A (1992). "Immunohistochemical detection of proluteinizing hormone-releasing hormone peptides in neurons in the human hypothalamus". J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. ج. 74 ع. 1: 135–8. DOI:10.1210/jc.74.1.135. PMID:1727812.
- Chen A، Laskar-Levy O، Ben-Aroya N، Koch Y (2001). "Transcriptional regulation of the human GnRH II gene is mediated by a putative cAMP response element". Endocrinology. ج. 142 ع. 8: 3483–92. DOI:10.1210/en.142.8.3483. PMID:11459794.
- Deloukas P، Matthews LH، Ashurst J، وآخرون (2002). "The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 20". Nature. ج. 414 ع. 6866: 865–71. DOI:10.1038/414865a. PMID:11780052.
- Gründker C، Günthert AR، Millar RP، Emons G (2002). "Expression of gonadotropin-releasing hormone II (GnRH-II) receptor in human endometrial and ovarian cancer cells and effects of GnRH-II on tumor cell proliferation". J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. ج. 87 ع. 3: 1427–30. DOI:10.1210/jc.87.3.1427. PMID:11889221.
- Chen A، Zi K، Laskar-Levy O، Koch Y (2002). "The transcription of the hGnRH-I and hGnRH-II genes in human neuronal cells is differentially regulated by estrogen". J. Mol. Neurosci. ج. 18 ع. 1–2: 67–76. DOI:10.1385/JMN:18:1-2:65. PMID:11931351.
- Strausberg RL، Feingold EA، Grouse LH، وآخرون (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. ج. 99 ع. 26: 16899–903. DOI:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC:139241. PMID:12477932.
- Cheng CK، Hoo RL، Chow BK، Leung PC (2004). "Functional cooperation between multiple regulatory elements in the untranslated exon 1 stimulates the basal transcription of the human GnRH-II gene". Mol. Endocrinol. ج. 17 ع. 7: 1175–91. DOI:10.1210/me.2002-0418. PMID:12663744.
- Islami D، Bischof P، Chardonnens D (2004). "Possible interactions between leptin, gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH-I and II) and human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG)". Eur. J. Obstet. Gynecol. Reprod. Biol. ج. 110 ع. 2: 169–75. DOI:10.1016/S0301-2115(03)00185-4. PMID:12969578.
- Chou CS، Beristain AG، MacCalman CD، Leung PC (2004). "Cellular localization of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) I and GnRH II in first-trimester human placenta and decidua". J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. ج. 89 ع. 3: 1459–66. DOI:10.1210/jc.2003-031636. PMID:15001648.
- Gerhard DS، Wagner L، Feingold EA، وآخرون (2004). "The Status, Quality, and Expansion of the NIH Full-Length cDNA Project: The Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. ج. 14 ع. 10B: 2121–7. DOI:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC:528928. PMID:15489334.
- An BS، Choi JH، Choi KC، Leung PC (2005). "Differential role of progesterone receptor isoforms in the transcriptional regulation of human gonadotropin-releasing hormone I (GnRH I) receptor, GnRH I, and GnRH II". J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. ج. 90 ع. 2: 1106–13. DOI:10.1210/jc.2004-0318. PMID:15562029.
- Tanriverdi F، Gonzalez-Martinez D، Silveira LF، وآخرون (2005). "Expression of gonadotropin-releasing hormone type-I (GnRH-I) and type-II (GnRH-II) in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PMBCs) and regulation of B-lymphoblastoid cell proliferation by GnRH-I and GnRH-II". Exp. Clin. Endocrinol. Diabetes. ج. 112 ع. 10: 587–94. DOI:10.1055/s-2004-830404. PMID:15578334.