أنواع المعكرونة
تشمل القائمة أنواع المعكرونة من جميع أنحاء العالم.
المعكرونة الطويلة
الصورة | النوع | الوصف | الترجمة |
---|---|---|---|
سباغيتي | معكرونة سميكة | قطع كبيرة قليلا | |
سباغيتي | باستا روند-رود الأكثر شيوعاً | قطع صغيرة | |
سباغيتي | معكرونة رقيق | قطع صغيرة قليلا | |
Fedelini | بين معكرونة وشعيرية في الحجم | المؤمنين القليل منها | |
شعيرية | شعيرية سميكة | ديدان صغيرة-كبيرة | |
شعيرية | أكثر سمكا من كابيليني، أرق من فيديليني | ديدان صغيرة | |
كابيليني | أرق من الشعيرية، أكثر سمكا من آنجلو كابللي | شعرات صغيرة | |
كابيليني | أنحف روند-رود باستا | شعرات سميكة | |
Barbina | خيوط رقيقة ملفوف في كثير من الأحيان إلى الاعشاش | قطع صغيرة | |
بوكاتيني | Hollow spaghetti | Little holed ones | |
بوكاتيني | Thicker bucatini | From perciare "to hollow" | |
Fusilli lunghi | Very long coiled rods (like a thin telephone cord) | Long rifles | |
Fusilli Bucati | Long coiled tubes | Holed rifles | |
طيور نقارة | Very thick, long, hand rolled |
المعكرونة المقطعة
الصورة | النوع | الوصف | الترجمة |
---|---|---|---|
مماثلة إلى السباغيتي، ما عدا ساحة بدلاً من روند، وجعلت من البيض بالإضافة إلى الطحين | يسمى الجهاز المستخدم لقطع المعكرونة، التي لديها إطار خشبي موتر بالأسلاك المعدنية. أوراق المعكرونة الضغط لأسفل على الجهاز ومن ثم الأسلاك هي "ستروميد" حيث أن سقوط شظايا المعكرونة يكون من خلاله. | ||
Ciriole | نوع أكثر سمكا من شيترا | ||
Bavette | نوع أضيق من تالياتيلي | صغيرة بالتنقيط-الموضوع | |
Bavettine | نوع أضيق من بافيت | ||
فيتوتشيني | نوع أوسع من فيتوتشيني | قطع صغيرة | |
فيتوتشيني | الشريط المكرون حوالي 6.5 ملم واسعة | قطع صغيرة | |
فيتوتشيني | نوع أضيق من فيتوتشيني | قطع صغيرة | |
بابارديله | شعرية واسعة | ||
لازانيا | شعرية واسعة جداً التي غالباً ما يكون مخدد الحواف | وعاء طبخ | |
لازانياته | نوع أضيق من لازانيا | لازانيا صغيرة | |
لازانيا | نوع كبير من لازانيا | لازانيا كبيرة | |
لنقويني | Narrower version of linguine | Little tongues | |
لنقويني | Flattened سباغيتي | Little tongues | |
مافالدينه | Short rectangular ribbons | Named in honor of مافالدا أميرة سافوي | |
مافالدينه | Long ribbons with ruffled sides | Little mafalde | |
بابارديله | Thick flat ribbon | ||
بيلص | Very thin ribbons | ||
بيزوكري | Ribbon pasta made from حنطة سوداء | ||
ساناريلي | Rectangular ribbons with fluted edges | ||
شالاتيلي of Scilatielli | Homemade long سباغيتي with a twisted long spiral | ||
سترينغوزي | Similar to shoelaces | Shoestring-like things | |
تالياتيلي | Ribbon fairly thinner than فيتوتشيني | Little cut ones | |
تاليريني | Thinner version of تالياتيلي | Little cut ones | |
ترينيته | Thin ribbon ridged on one side | ||
تريبولين | Thick ribbon ridged on one side |
المعكرونة القصيرة
الصورة | النوع | الوصف | الترجمة |
---|---|---|---|
كلاماراتا | Wide ring shaped pasta | Squid-like | |
Calamaretti | Little squids | ||
كانلوني | Large stuffable tubes | Large little canes | |
كافاتابي | Corkscrew-shaped macaroni | Corkscrews | |
كافاتابي | See Cavatappi | ||
ماكاروني | Short and wide macaroni | ||
ديتاليني | Short tubes; like elbows but shorter and without a bend | Small thimbles | |
Fideuà | Short and thin tubes | ||
Gomito | Bent tubes | Elbows | |
Elicoidali | Slightly ribbed tube pasta; the ribs are corked as opposed to those on rigatoni | Helicoidal ones | |
Fagioloni | Short narrow tube | Large beans | |
فوزيلي | Three-edged spiral, usually in mixed colours. Many vendors and brands sold as fusilli are two-edged | From the diminutive of Fuso (Spindle), relating to the idea of a cylindrical rotating object. Little spindles.[1] | |
غارغانيلي | Square egg noodle rolled into a tube | ||
جيميلي | A single S-shaped strand of pasta twisted in a loose spiral | Twins | |
Maccheroncelli | Hollow pencil shaped pasta | Small maccheroni | |
Short wide pasta with diagonally cut ends | Roughly cut ones | ||
Manicotti | Large stuffable ridged tubes | Sleeve-like things | |
Marziani | Short spirals | Martians (refers to the antennae of cartoon martians) | |
Mezzani pasta | Short curved tube | Half-size ones | |
Mezze Penne | Short version of penne | Half-pens | |
Mezzi Bombardoni | Wide short tubes | Half bombards | |
بيني | Similar to penne but without ridges. Also called penne lisce or "smooth penne" | Moustache-like things | |
Large tube | |||
Pasta al ceppo | Shaped like a cinnamon stick | Log-type pasta | |
بيني | Medium length tubes with ridges, cut diagonally at both ends | Pens (after a ريشة (أداة)) | |
بيني | Penne with ridged sides | Lined pens | |
Penne lisce | Penne with smooth sides | Smooth pens | |
Penne Zita | Wider version of penne | ||
بيني | Short thin version of penne | Little pens | |
بيني | Wider version of penne | Large pens | |
ريغاتوني | Smaller version of rigatoni | Small large lined ones | |
ريغاتوني | Large and slightly curved tube | Large lined ones | |
Sagne 'ncannulate | Long tube formed of twisted ribbon | ||
Spirali | A tube which spirals round | Spirals | |
Spiralini | More tightly-coiled fusilli | Little spirals | |
Trenne | Penne shaped as a triangle | ||
Trennette | Smaller version of trenne | ||
تورتيليوني | Narrower rigatoni | Large pies | |
Tuffoli | Ridged rigatoni | ||
Ziti | Long, narrow hose-like tubes | ||
بوكاتيني | Wider version of Ziti | Large ziti |
الأشكال التزينية
الصورة | النوع | الوصف | الترجمة |
---|---|---|---|
كامبانيل | Flattened bell-shaped pasta with a frilly edge on one end | Little bells | |
Short convex ovals resembling an open empty pea pod | |||
كازاريتشه | Short lengths rolled into a S shape | From casereccio meaning homemade | |
كافاتيلي | Short, solid lengths | From the verb cavare meaning to hollow | |
تشينشوني | Petal shaped, slightly curved with rough convex side | Large rags | |
كونكيليه | Seashell shaped | Shells | |
كونكيليه | Large, stuffable seashell shaped | Large shells | |
كورزيتي | Flat figure-eight stamped | ||
Creste di galli | Short, curved and ruffled | Cocks' combs | |
كورزيتي | Flat coin-shaped discs stamped with coats of arms | Little crosses | |
Fantolioni | Panda-shaped bow-ties commonly served with boiled clives | ||
فارفاله | Bow tie or butterfly shaped | Butterflies | |
Farfalloni | Larger bow ties | Large butterflies | |
Fiorentine | Grooved cut tubes | Florentine | |
فيوري (معكرونة) | Shaped like a flower | Flowers | |
فاله دوليفو | Shaped like an olive leaf | Olive leaves | |
كامبانيل | Cone or flower shaped | Lilies | |
Gramigna | Short curled lengths of pasta | Infesting حشيشة, esp. Scutch-grass | |
Lanterne | Curved ridges | Lanterns | |
Lumache | Snailshell-shaped pieces | Snails | |
Lumaconi | Large snailshell-shaped pieces | Large snails | |
Flat roughly cut triangles | Badly cut | ||
Mandala | Designed by Philippe Starck in 1987 for French pasta maker Panzani, intended to compensate for overcooking.[2] | A reference to ماندالاs. | |
Marille | Designed by جورجيتو جيوجيارو in 1983 - like a rolling ocean wave in cross-section with internal rugosities, but unsuccessful and no longer produced.[2] | From mare, meaning "sea" | |
أوريكيته | Bowl or ear shaped pasta | Little ears | |
Pipe | Larger versions of معكرونة | Smoking pipes | |
Quadrefiore | Square with rippled edges | From quadro ("square") and fiore ("flower") | |
رادياتوري | Shaped like radiators | Radiator | |
Ricciolini | Short wide noodles with a 90-degree twist | Little curls | |
Ricciutelle | Short spiralled noodles | Little curls | |
روتيله | Wagon wheel shaped pasta | Little wheels | |
روتيني | 2-edged spiral, tightly wound. Some vendors and brands are 3-edged and sold as rotini | ||
ستروزابريتي | Rolled across their width | Priest-chokers or priest-stranglers | |
Torchio | Torch shaped | Winepress | |
تروفيا[3] | Thin twisted pasta |
المعكرونة الدقيقة
الصورة | النوع | الوصف | الترجمة |
---|---|---|---|
أتشيني ديبي به | Bead-like pasta | Peppercorns | |
معكرونة الحروف | Pasta shaped as letters of the ألفبائية | Alphabet | |
أنيلي | Small rings of pasta | Rings | |
أنيلي | Smaller version of أنيلي | Little rings | |
كسكسي | Grain-like pasta. Most common in North Africa and Europe (especially France). Increasingly common in Asia and North America | ||
كونكيليه | Small shell shaped pasta | Little shells | |
Corallini | Small short tubes of pasta | Little corals | |
Ditali | Small short tubes | Thimbles | |
ديتاليني | Smaller versions of ditali | Little thimbles | |
فارفاله | Small bow tie shaped pasta | Little butterflies ("bow tie" in Italian is cravata farfalla, "butterfly tie") | |
نودلزs | Short, thin noodles | ||
Filini | Smaller version of نودلزs, approx. 12–15 mm long before cooking | Little threads. | |
فريغولا | Bead-like pasta from سردينيا | ||
Funghini | Small mushroom shaped pasta | Little mushrooms | |
مفتول | Wheat-based baked pasta | Baked flakes | |
Occhi di pernice | Very small rings of pasta | حجل's eyes | |
Orzo | Rice shaped pasta (also, لسان العصفور) | Barley | |
باستينا | Small spheres about the same size or smaller than أتشيني ديبي به | Little pasta | |
Pearl Pasta | Spheres slightly larger than أتشيني ديبي به | ||
Quadrettini | Small flat squares of pasta | Little squares | |
Risi | Smaller version of لسان العصفور | Little rice | |
Seme di melone | Small seed shaped pasta | Melon seeds | |
Stelle | Small star shaped pasta | Stars | |
Stelline | Smaller version of stelle | Little stars | |
Stortini | Smaller version of elbow macaroni | Little crooked ones | |
ترخانة | Granular, irregular shaped pasta of Greek origin |
المعكرونة المشكلة
الصورة | النوع | الوصف | الترجمة |
---|---|---|---|
آنيولوتي | Semi-circular pockets; can be stuffed with ricotta or mix of cheese and meats or pureed vegetables. | Unknown; see article. | |
كانلوني | Rolls of pasta with stuff inside. Usually cooked in oven. | Big little canes | |
كازونتشيلي or casonsèi | A stuffed pasta typical of Lombardy, with various fillings. | Possibly from casa "house" | |
كازونزياي | A stuffed pasta typical of the Veneto area, with various fillings. | From casa house. | |
فاغوتيني | A 'purse' or bundle of pasta, made from a round of dough gathered into a ball-shaped bundle, often stuffed with ricotta and fresh pear. | Little cloth bundles | |
مدزلونه | Semi-circular pockets; about 2.5 in. diameter. | Half-moons | |
أكي دي لوبو | A large, penne shaped pasta that is stuffed. | Wolf eyes | |
رافيولي | Square. About 3x3cm. Stuffed with cheese, ground meat, pureed vegetables, or mixtures thereof. | Possibly from rapa, "turnip". | |
ساكيتوني | Little sacks | ||
ساكيتوني | Large little sacks | ||
Pagliaioni | Large haystacks | ||
تورتيليني | Ring-shaped. Stuffed with a mixture of meat and cheese. | Little pies | |
تورتيلوني | Round or rectangular, similar to ravioli. Usually stuffed with a mixture of cheese and vegetables. (The term tortelloni is also used for a larger variety of tortellini.) | Large little pies |
المعكرونة الغريبة
الصورة | النوع | الوصف | الترجمة |
---|---|---|---|
نوكي | Round in shape and often made with flour plus potatoes. | From the Italian gnocco, meaning "a knot in wood" | |
باساتيلي | |||
شبتزلي | German egg pasta that is either round in shape or completely irregular, when hand made. | Means "little sparrow" in ألمانية سوابية. |