معركة إيو جيما: الفرق بين النسختين

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سطر 18: سطر 18:
* [[الفرقة البحرية الرابعة (الولايات المتحدة)|الفرقة البحرية الرابعة]]
* [[الفرقة البحرية الرابعة (الولايات المتحدة)|الفرقة البحرية الرابعة]]
* [[الفرقة البحرية الخامسة (الولايات المتحدة)|الفرقة البحرية الخامسة]]
* [[الفرقة البحرية الخامسة (الولايات المتحدة)|الفرقة البحرية الخامسة]]
* فوج المشاة 147 (مستقل)<ref>{{استشهاد ويب|مسار=https://pacificwrecks.com/reviews/always_ready.html#axzz4CfBFQJZx|عنوان=Pacific Wrecks|الأخير=PacificWrecks.com|ناشر=| مسار أرشيف = https://web.archive.org/web/20200804062208/https://pacificwrecks.com/reviews/always_ready.html | تاريخ أرشيف = 4 أغسطس 2020 }}</ref>
* فوج المشاة 147 (مستقل)<ref>{{استشهاد ويب|مسار=https://pacificwrecks.com/reviews/always_ready.html#axzz4CfBFQJZx|عنوان=Pacific Wrecks|الأخير=PacificWrecks.com| مسار أرشيف = https://web.archive.org/web/20200804062208/https://pacificwrecks.com/reviews/always_ready.html | تاريخ أرشيف = 4 أغسطس 2020 }}</ref>
''الوحدات الجوية'':<br />[[ملف:Seventh Air Force - Emblem (World War II).svg|20px]] '''[[القوة الجوية السابعة]]'''
''الوحدات الجوية'':<br />[[ملف:Seventh Air Force - Emblem (World War II).svg|20px]] '''[[القوة الجوية السابعة]]'''
''الوحدات البحرية'':<br />[[ملف:United States Fifth Fleet insignia 2006.png|20px]] '''[[الأسطول الخامس الأمريكي|الأسطول الخامس]]'''
''الوحدات البحرية'':<br />[[ملف:United States Fifth Fleet insignia 2006.png|20px]] '''[[الأسطول الخامس الأمريكي|الأسطول الخامس]]'''
سطر 670: سطر 670:
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* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Crumley |الأول= B.L. |تاريخ= 2012 |عنوان= The Marine Corps: Three Centuries of Glory |ناشر= Amber Books Ltd |مكان=  London, UK|isbn= 9781908273963}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Crumley |الأول= B.L. |تاريخ= 2012 |عنوان= The Marine Corps: Three Centuries of Glory |ناشر= Amber Books Ltd |مكان=  London, UK|isbn= 9781908273963}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Thomey |الأول= Tedd |تاريخ= 1996 |عنوان= Immortal Images: A Personal History of Two Photographers and the Flag Raising on Iwo Jima |ناشر= Naval Institute Press |مكان=  |isbn= 1591148545}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Thomey |الأول= Tedd |تاريخ= 1996 |عنوان= Immortal Images: A Personal History of Two Photographers and the Flag Raising on Iwo Jima |ناشر= Naval Institute Press |isbn= 1591148545}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= James |الأول= Warren A.|تاريخ= 2008 |عنوان= The Lions of Iwo Jima: The Story of Combat Team 28 and the Bloodiest Battle in Marine Corps History |ناشر= Tantor Audio |مكان=  New York: Henry Holt|isbn= 9780805090178}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= James |الأول= Warren A.|تاريخ= 2008 |عنوان= The Lions of Iwo Jima: The Story of Combat Team 28 and the Bloodiest Battle in Marine Corps History |ناشر= Tantor Audio |مكان=  New York: Henry Holt|isbn= 9780805090178}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Bogdanovic |الأول= Nikolai |تاريخ= 2019 |عنوان= World War II Battle by Battle |ناشر= Osprey Publishing |مكان= UK |isbn= 1472835557}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Bogdanovic |الأول= Nikolai |تاريخ= 2019 |عنوان= World War II Battle by Battle |ناشر= Osprey Publishing |مكان= UK |isbn= 1472835557}}
سطر 686: سطر 686:
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Crumley |الأول= B. L. |تاريخ= 18 December 2012 |عنوان=The Marine Corps: Three Centuries of Glory |isbn= 9781908273963 |مسار= https://books.google.com/books?id=X97OBQAAQBAJ&pg=PT148 |مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20200318203551/https://books.google.com/books?id=X97OBQAAQBAJ&pg=PT148 |تاريخ أرشيف= 18 March 2020}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Crumley |الأول= B. L. |تاريخ= 18 December 2012 |عنوان=The Marine Corps: Three Centuries of Glory |isbn= 9781908273963 |مسار= https://books.google.com/books?id=X97OBQAAQBAJ&pg=PT148 |مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20200318203551/https://books.google.com/books?id=X97OBQAAQBAJ&pg=PT148 |تاريخ أرشيف= 18 March 2020}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير1= Garand |الأول1= George W. |الأخير2= Strobridge |الأول2= Truman R. |تاريخ= 1971 |الفصل= Part VI: Iwo Jima |عنوان= Western Pacific Operations |المجلد= IV |سلسلة= History of U.S. Marine Corps Operations in World War II |ناشر= Historical Branch, United States Marine Corps |isbn=0-89839-198-9 |مسار= http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USMC/IV/ |مسار الفصل= http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USMC/IV/USMC-IV-VI-1.html |تاريخ الوصول= 9 July 2021|مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20230404185325/http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USMC/IV/|تاريخ أرشيف=2023-04-04}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير1= Garand |الأول1= George W. |الأخير2= Strobridge |الأول2= Truman R. |تاريخ= 1971 |الفصل= Part VI: Iwo Jima |عنوان= Western Pacific Operations |المجلد= IV |سلسلة= History of U.S. Marine Corps Operations in World War II |ناشر= Historical Branch, United States Marine Corps |isbn=0-89839-198-9 |مسار= http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USMC/IV/ |مسار الفصل= http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USMC/IV/USMC-IV-VI-1.html |تاريخ الوصول= 9 July 2021|مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20230404185325/http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USMC/IV/|تاريخ أرشيف=2023-04-04}}
* {{استشهاد بوسائط مرئية ومسموعة |ref={{sfnRef|''Glamour Gal''|1945}} |عنوان= Glamour Gal |تاريخ= 1945 |ناشر= Marine Corps Photographic Service |مسار= https://archive.org/details/25642GlamourGal |بواسطة= [[أرشيف الإنترنت]]|مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20161225081325/https://archive.org/details/25642GlamourGal|تاريخ أرشيف=2016-12-25}}
* {{استشهاد بوسائط مرئية ومسموعة |ref={{sfnRef|''Glamour Gal''|1945}} |عنوان= Glamour Gal |تاريخ= 1945 |ناشر= Marine Corps Photographic Service |مسار= https://archive.org/details/25642GlamourGal |عبر= [[أرشيف الإنترنت]]|مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20161225081325/https://archive.org/details/25642GlamourGal|تاريخ أرشيف=2016-12-25}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Hammel |الأول= Eric |تاريخ= 2006 |عنوان=Iwo Jima: Portrait of a Battle: United States Marines at War in the Pacific |ناشر= Zenith Press |isbn= 978-0760325209 |مكان= St. Paul, Minnesota |oclc= 69104268 |مؤلف-وصلة= Eric M. Hammel}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Hammel |الأول= Eric |تاريخ= 2006 |عنوان=Iwo Jima: Portrait of a Battle: United States Marines at War in the Pacific |ناشر= Zenith Press |isbn= 978-0760325209 |مكان= St. Paul, Minnesota |oclc= 69104268 |مؤلف-وصلة= Eric M. Hammel}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Keegan |الأول= John |تاريخ= 1990 |سنة النشر الأصلية= 1989 |عنوان= The Second World War |ناشر= Viking Penguin |مكان= New York |isbn= 9780670823598 |مسار= https://archive.org/details/secondworldwar00keeg |التسجيل= registration |تاريخ الوصول= 4 July 2021|مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20220522145125/https://archive.org/details/secondworldwar00keeg|تاريخ أرشيف=2022-05-22}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Keegan |الأول= John |تاريخ= 1990 |سنة النشر الأصلية= 1989 |عنوان= The Second World War |ناشر= Viking Penguin |مكان= New York |isbn= 9780670823598 |مسار= https://archive.org/details/secondworldwar00keeg |التسجيل= registration |تاريخ الوصول= 4 July 2021|مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20220522145125/https://archive.org/details/secondworldwar00keeg|تاريخ أرشيف=2022-05-22}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير1= Kelber |الأول1= Brookes E. |الأخير2= Birdsell |الأول2= Dale |محرر-الأخير= Conn |محرر-الأول= Stetson |تاريخ= 1990 |سنة النشر الأصلية= First printed 1966 |الفصل= Chapter XV, The Flame Thrower in the Pacific: Marianas to Okinawa |عنوان= The Chemical Warfare Service: Chemicals in Combat |سلسلة= U.S. Army in World War II: The Technical Services |ناشر=Center of Military History, United States Army |مكان= Washington, D.C. |صفحات= 558–583, 586 |مسار= http://www.ibiblio.org/pha/USA-in-WWII/Set-4-of-7/Disk-1/Combat.pdf |المعرف= CMH Pub 10-3|مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20230404185325/http://www.ibiblio.org/pha/USA-in-WWII/Set-4-of-7/Disk-1/Combat.pdf|تاريخ أرشيف=2023-04-04}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير1= Kelber |الأول1= Brookes E. |الأخير2= Birdsell |الأول2= Dale |محرر-الأخير= Conn |محرر-الأول= Stetson |تاريخ= 1990 |سنة النشر الأصلية= First printed 1966 |الفصل= Chapter XV, The Flame Thrower in the Pacific: Marianas to Okinawa |عنوان= The Chemical Warfare Service: Chemicals in Combat |سلسلة= U.S. Army in World War II: The Technical Services |ناشر=Center of Military History, United States Army |مكان= Washington, D.C. |صفحات= 558–583, 586 |مسار= http://www.ibiblio.org/pha/USA-in-WWII/Set-4-of-7/Disk-1/Combat.pdf |المعرف= CMH Pub 10-3|مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20230404185325/http://www.ibiblio.org/pha/USA-in-WWII/Set-4-of-7/Disk-1/Combat.pdf|تاريخ أرشيف=2023-04-04}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= King |الأول= Dan |تاريخ= 2014 |عنوان= A Tomb Called Iwo Jima |ناشر= Pacific Press |isbn= 978-1500343385}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= King |الأول= Dan |تاريخ= 2014 |عنوان= A Tomb Called Iwo Jima |وصلة= https://archive.org/details/tombcallediwojim0000dank |ناشر= Pacific Press |isbn= 978-1500343385}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Leckie |الأول= Robert |تاريخ= 1967 |عنوان= The Battle for Iwo Jima |مسار= https://archive.org/details/battleforiwojima00leck |التسجيل= registration |تاريخ الوصول= 4 July 2021 |ناشر= Random House |مكان= New York |oclc= 56015751|مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20210817173235/https://archive.org/details/battleforiwojima00leck|تاريخ أرشيف=2021-08-17}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Leckie |الأول= Robert |تاريخ= 1967 |عنوان= The Battle for Iwo Jima |مسار= https://archive.org/details/battleforiwojima00leck |التسجيل= registration |تاريخ الوصول= 4 July 2021 |ناشر= Random House |مكان= New York |oclc= 56015751|مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20210817173235/https://archive.org/details/battleforiwojima00leck|تاريخ أرشيف=2021-08-17}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Leckie |الأول= Robert |تاريخ= 1988 |سنة النشر الأصلية= First published 1987 |عنوان= Delivered from Evil: The Saga of World War II |طبعة= First Perennial Library |ناشر= Harper & Row |مكان= New York |صفحة= [https://archive.org/details/deliveredfromevi00leck/page/870 870] |isbn=  0-06-091535-8 |مسار= https://archive.org/details/deliveredfromevi00leck |التسجيل= registration |تاريخ الوصول= 4 July 2021|مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20200809024831/https://archive.org/details/deliveredfromevi00leck|تاريخ أرشيف=2020-08-09}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Leckie |الأول= Robert |تاريخ= 1988 |سنة النشر الأصلية= First published 1987 |عنوان= Delivered from Evil: The Saga of World War II |طبعة= First Perennial Library |ناشر= Harper & Row |مكان= New York |صفحة= [https://archive.org/details/deliveredfromevi00leck/page/870 870] |isbn=  0-06-091535-8 |مسار= https://archive.org/details/deliveredfromevi00leck |التسجيل= registration |تاريخ الوصول= 4 July 2021|مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20200809024831/https://archive.org/details/deliveredfromevi00leck|تاريخ أرشيف=2020-08-09}}
سطر 701: سطر 701:
* {{استشهاد بمجلة |الأخير= Quinlan |الأول= O'Neill P. |تاريخ= February 1948 |عنوان= New Tanks for Old! |دورية= U.S. Navy Civil Engineer Corps Bulletin |المجلد= 2 |العدد= 15 |صفحات= 51–53 |ناشر= BuDocks, Deptarment of the Navy |مسار= https://books.google.com/books?id=x_dUAAAAYAAJ&q=Seabee+CWS+Hawaii&pg=RA3-PA51 |تاريخ الوصول= 12 July 2021|مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20230405040233/https://books.google.com/books?id=x_dUAAAAYAAJ&q=Seabee+CWS+Hawaii&pg=RA3-PA51|تاريخ أرشيف=2023-04-05}}
* {{استشهاد بمجلة |الأخير= Quinlan |الأول= O'Neill P. |تاريخ= February 1948 |عنوان= New Tanks for Old! |دورية= U.S. Navy Civil Engineer Corps Bulletin |المجلد= 2 |العدد= 15 |صفحات= 51–53 |ناشر= BuDocks, Deptarment of the Navy |مسار= https://books.google.com/books?id=x_dUAAAAYAAJ&q=Seabee+CWS+Hawaii&pg=RA3-PA51 |تاريخ الوصول= 12 July 2021|مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20230405040233/https://books.google.com/books?id=x_dUAAAAYAAJ&q=Seabee+CWS+Hawaii&pg=RA3-PA51|تاريخ أرشيف=2023-04-05}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير1= Robertson |الأول1= Breanne |الأخير2= Neimeyer |الأول2= Charles |الأخير3= Nash |الأول3= Douglas |تاريخ= 2019 |عنوان= Investigating Iwo: The Flag Raisings in Myth, Memory & Esprit de Corps |ناشر= Marine Corps History Division |مسار= https://www.usmcu.edu/Portals/218/Investigating%20Iwo_WEB3.pdf?ver=2019-10-22-085649-137 |isbn= 978-1732003071|مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20230404185326/https://www.usmcu.edu/Portals/218/Investigating%20Iwo_WEB3.pdf?ver=2019-10-22-085649-137|تاريخ أرشيف=2023-04-04}}{{PD-notice}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير1= Robertson |الأول1= Breanne |الأخير2= Neimeyer |الأول2= Charles |الأخير3= Nash |الأول3= Douglas |تاريخ= 2019 |عنوان= Investigating Iwo: The Flag Raisings in Myth, Memory & Esprit de Corps |ناشر= Marine Corps History Division |مسار= https://www.usmcu.edu/Portals/218/Investigating%20Iwo_WEB3.pdf?ver=2019-10-22-085649-137 |isbn= 978-1732003071|مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20230404185326/https://www.usmcu.edu/Portals/218/Investigating%20Iwo_WEB3.pdf?ver=2019-10-22-085649-137|تاريخ أرشيف=2023-04-04}}{{PD-notice}}
* {{استشهاد بوسائط مرئية ومسموعة |ref={{sfnRef|''To the Shores of Iwo Jima''|1945}} |عنوان= To the Shores of Iwo Jima |تاريخ= 1945 |ناشر= U.S. Government Office of War Information |مسار= https://archive.org/details/iwojima |بواسطة= [[أرشيف الإنترنت]]|مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20221004175419/https://archive.org/details/iwojima|تاريخ أرشيف=2022-10-04}}
* {{استشهاد بوسائط مرئية ومسموعة |ref={{sfnRef|''To the Shores of Iwo Jima''|1945}} |عنوان= To the Shores of Iwo Jima |تاريخ= 1945 |ناشر= U.S. Government Office of War Information |مسار= https://archive.org/details/iwojima |عبر= [[أرشيف الإنترنت]]|مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20221004175419/https://archive.org/details/iwojima|تاريخ أرشيف=2022-10-04}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Toland |الأول= John |مؤلف-وصلة=John Toland (author) |تاريخ= 2003 |سنة النشر الأصلية= 1970 |عنوان= The Rising Sun: The Decline and Fall of the Japanese Empire, 1936-1945 |ناشر= Random House |مسار= https://archive.org/details/risingsundecline00john_1 |isbn= 978-0-8129-6858-3 |التسجيل= registration |تاريخ الوصول= 4 July 2021|مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20220718161143/https://archive.org/details/risingsundecline00john_1|تاريخ أرشيف=2022-07-18}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Toland |الأول= John |مؤلف-وصلة=John Toland (author) |تاريخ= 2003 |سنة النشر الأصلية= 1970 |عنوان= The Rising Sun: The Decline and Fall of the Japanese Empire, 1936-1945 |ناشر= Random House |مسار= https://archive.org/details/risingsundecline00john_1 |isbn= 978-0-8129-6858-3 |التسجيل= registration |تاريخ الوصول= 4 July 2021|مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20220718161143/https://archive.org/details/risingsundecline00john_1|تاريخ أرشيف=2022-07-18}}
* {{استشهاد بتقرير |ref={{sfnRef|Japanese Monograph No. 45}}|مؤلف= U.S. Army Japan, HQ G3 |عنوان= History of Imperial General Headquarters, Army Section (Japanese Monograph No. 45) |صفحة= 257 |ناشر= U.S. Army Japan, Foreign Histories Division |مسار= https://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/Japan/Monos/JM-45/ |تاريخ الوصول= 9 July 2021 |مسار أرشيف=https://web.archive.org/web/20160406174019/http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/Japan/Monos/JM-45/ |تاريخ أرشيف= 6 April 2016 |حالة المسار= live |بواسطة= HyperWar Foundation}}
* {{استشهاد بتقرير |ref={{sfnRef|Japanese Monograph No. 45}}|مؤلف= U.S. Army Japan, HQ G3 |عنوان= History of Imperial General Headquarters, Army Section (Japanese Monograph No. 45) |صفحة= 257 |ناشر= U.S. Army Japan, Foreign Histories Division |مسار= https://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/Japan/Monos/JM-45/ |تاريخ الوصول= 9 July 2021 |مسار أرشيف=https://web.archive.org/web/20160406174019/http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/Japan/Monos/JM-45/ |تاريخ أرشيف= 6 April 2016 |حالة المسار= live |عبر= HyperWar Foundation}}
* {{استشهاد بتقرير |ref={{sfnRef|Japanese Monograph No. 48}} |مؤلف= U.S. Army, Far East Command |تاريخ= n.d. |عنوان= Operations in the Central Pacific (Japanese Monograph No. 48) |سلسلة= Japanese Studies in World War II |ناشر= Office of the Chief of Military History |مكان= Washington, D.C. |بواسطة= HyperWar Foundation |مسار= http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/Japan/Monos/pdfs/JM-48/JM-48.pdf |تاريخ الوصول= 9 July 2021|مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20230404185347/http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/Japan/Monos/pdfs/JM-48/JM-48.pdf|تاريخ أرشيف=2023-04-04}}
* {{استشهاد بتقرير |ref={{sfnRef|Japanese Monograph No. 48}} |مؤلف= U.S. Army, Far East Command |تاريخ= n.d. |عنوان= Operations in the Central Pacific (Japanese Monograph No. 48) |سلسلة= Japanese Studies in World War II |ناشر= Office of the Chief of Military History |مكان= Washington, D.C. |عبر= HyperWar Foundation |مسار= http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/Japan/Monos/pdfs/JM-48/JM-48.pdf |تاريخ الوصول= 9 July 2021|مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20230404185347/http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/Japan/Monos/pdfs/JM-48/JM-48.pdf|تاريخ أرشيف=2023-04-04}}
* {{استشهاد بتقرير |ref={{sfnRef|Navy Department, ''Amphibious Operations, Iwo Jima''|1945}} |مؤلف= United States Fleet, Headquarters of the Commander in Chief |تاريخ= 17 July 1945 |عنوان= Amphibious Operations – Capture of Iwo Jima – 16 February to 16 March 1945 |مسار= https://www.history.navy.mil/research/library/online-reading-room/title-list-alphabetically/a/amphibious-operations-capture-iwo-jima.html |مكان= Washington, D.C. |ناشر= Navy Department |بواسطة= {{Ill-WD2|id=Q3250126|نص=مركز التراث القيادة البحرية التاريخي والتراثي}} |تاريخ الوصول= 9 July 2021|مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20230404185326/https://www.history.navy.mil/research/library/online-reading-room/title-list-alphabetically/a/amphibious-operations-capture-iwo-jima.html|تاريخ أرشيف=2023-04-04}}
* {{استشهاد بتقرير |ref={{sfnRef|Navy Department, ''Amphibious Operations, Iwo Jima''|1945}} |مؤلف= United States Fleet, Headquarters of the Commander in Chief |تاريخ= 17 July 1945 |عنوان= Amphibious Operations – Capture of Iwo Jima – 16 February to 16 March 1945 |مسار= https://www.history.navy.mil/research/library/online-reading-room/title-list-alphabetically/a/amphibious-operations-capture-iwo-jima.html |مكان= Washington, D.C. |ناشر= Navy Department |عبر= {{Ill-WD2|id=Q3250126|نص=مركز التراث القيادة البحرية التاريخي والتراثي}} |تاريخ الوصول= 9 July 2021|مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20230404185326/https://www.history.navy.mil/research/library/online-reading-room/title-list-alphabetically/a/amphibious-operations-capture-iwo-jima.html|تاريخ أرشيف=2023-04-04}}
* {{استشهاد بمجلة |الأخير= Unmacht |الأول= George F. |تاريخ= April 1948 |مسار= https://www.usni.org/magazines/proceedings/1948/april/flame-throwing-seabees |التسجيل= subscription |عنوان= Flame Throwing Seabees |مجلة= Proceedings |ناشر= [[United States Naval Institute]] |مكان= Annapolis, Maryland |المجلد= 74 |العدد= 342 |صفحات= 425–427|مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20230405172509/https://www.usni.org/magazines/proceedings/1948/april/flame-throwing-seabees|تاريخ أرشيف=2023-04-05}}
* {{استشهاد بمجلة |الأخير= Unmacht |الأول= George F. |تاريخ= April 1948 |مسار= https://www.usni.org/magazines/proceedings/1948/april/flame-throwing-seabees |التسجيل= subscription |عنوان= Flame Throwing Seabees |مجلة= Proceedings |ناشر= [[United States Naval Institute]] |مكان= Annapolis, Maryland |المجلد= 74 |العدد= 342 |صفحات= 425–427|مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20230405172509/https://www.usni.org/magazines/proceedings/1948/april/flame-throwing-seabees|تاريخ أرشيف=2023-04-05}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Wheeler |الأول= Keith |تاريخ= 1979 |عنوان= The Road to Tokyo |سلسلة= World War II |المجلد= 19 |مسار= https://archive.org/details/roadtotokyo0000whee |التسجيل= limited |ناشر= Time-Life Books |مكان= Alexandria, Virginia |isbn= 0-8094-2540-8 |مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20200731211753/https://archive.org/details/roadtotokyo0000whee|تاريخ أرشيف=2020-07-31}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Wheeler |الأول= Keith |تاريخ= 1979 |عنوان= The Road to Tokyo |سلسلة= World War II |المجلد= 19 |مسار= https://archive.org/details/roadtotokyo0000whee |التسجيل= limited |ناشر= Time-Life Books |مكان= Alexandria, Virginia |isbn= 0-8094-2540-8 |مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20200731211753/https://archive.org/details/roadtotokyo0000whee|تاريخ أرشيف=2020-07-31}}
سطر 718: سطر 718:
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Alexander |الأول= Joseph H. |عنوان= Closing In: Marines in the Seizure of Iwo Jima |سلسلة= Marines in World War II Commemorative Series |مكان= Washington, D.C. |ناشر= History and Museums Division, Headquarters, United States Marine Corps |تاريخ= 1994 |oclc= 32194668 |مسار= http://www.nps.gov/wapa/indepth/extContent/usmc/pcn-190-003131-00/index.htm |مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20230405230010/https://www.nps.gov/wapa/indepth/extContent/usmc/pcn-190-003131-00/index.htm|تاريخ أرشيف=2023-04-05}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Alexander |الأول= Joseph H. |عنوان= Closing In: Marines in the Seizure of Iwo Jima |سلسلة= Marines in World War II Commemorative Series |مكان= Washington, D.C. |ناشر= History and Museums Division, Headquarters, United States Marine Corps |تاريخ= 1994 |oclc= 32194668 |مسار= http://www.nps.gov/wapa/indepth/extContent/usmc/pcn-190-003131-00/index.htm |مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20230405230010/https://www.nps.gov/wapa/indepth/extContent/usmc/pcn-190-003131-00/index.htm|تاريخ أرشيف=2023-04-05}}
* {{استشهاد بمجلة |الأخير= Alexander |الأول= Joseph |تاريخ= February 2000 |عنوان= 'In for One Hell of a Time': Bloody Sacrifice at the Battle of Iwo Jima |مسار= http://www.historynet.com/battle-of-iwo-jima.htm/1 |مجلة= World War II |ناشر= HistoryNet.com |تاريخ الوصول= 27 ديسمبر 2021 |تاريخ أرشيف= 11 يونيو 2011 |مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20110611232749/http://www.historynet.com/battle-of-iwo-jima.htm/1 |حالة المسار= dead }}
* {{استشهاد بمجلة |الأخير= Alexander |الأول= Joseph |تاريخ= February 2000 |عنوان= 'In for One Hell of a Time': Bloody Sacrifice at the Battle of Iwo Jima |مسار= http://www.historynet.com/battle-of-iwo-jima.htm/1 |مجلة= World War II |ناشر= HistoryNet.com |تاريخ الوصول= 27 ديسمبر 2021 |تاريخ أرشيف= 11 يونيو 2011 |مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20110611232749/http://www.historynet.com/battle-of-iwo-jima.htm/1 |حالة المسار= dead }}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Bartley |الأول= Whitman S. |تاريخ= 1954 |عنوان= Iwo Jima: Amphibious Epic |سلسلة= Marines in World War II Historical Monograph |مكان= Washington, D.C. |ناشر= Historical, Division of Public Information, Headquarters, United States Marine Corps |oclc= 28592680 |مسار= https://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USMC/USMC-M-IwoJima/index.html |بواسطة= HyperWar Foundation |مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20230424081327/http://ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USMC/USMC-M-IwoJima/index.html|تاريخ أرشيف=2023-04-24}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Bartley |الأول= Whitman S. |تاريخ= 1954 |عنوان= Iwo Jima: Amphibious Epic |سلسلة= Marines in World War II Historical Monograph |مكان= Washington, D.C. |ناشر= Historical, Division of Public Information, Headquarters, United States Marine Corps |oclc= 28592680 |مسار= https://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USMC/USMC-M-IwoJima/index.html |عبر= HyperWar Foundation |مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20230424081327/http://ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USMC/USMC-M-IwoJima/index.html|تاريخ أرشيف=2023-04-24}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Bradley |الأول= James |تاريخ= 2003 |عنوان= Flyboys: A True Story of Courage |ناشر= Little, Brown and Company |isbn= 0-316-10584-8 |مكان= Boston |مؤلف-وصلة= James Bradley (author) |مسار= https://archive.org/details/flyboystruestory00brad |التسجيل= registration |مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20210616010625/https://archive.org/details/flyboystruestory00brad|تاريخ أرشيف=2021-06-16}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Bradley |الأول= James |تاريخ= 2003 |عنوان= Flyboys: A True Story of Courage |ناشر= Little, Brown and Company |isbn= 0-316-10584-8 |مكان= Boston |مؤلف-وصلة= James Bradley (author) |مسار= https://archive.org/details/flyboystruestory00brad |التسجيل= registration |مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20210616010625/https://archive.org/details/flyboystruestory00brad|تاريخ أرشيف=2021-06-16}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Buell |الأول= Hal |تاريخ= 2006 |عنوان= Uncommon Valor, Common Virtue: Iwo Jima and the Photograph that Captured America |مسار= https://archive.org/details/uncommonvalorcom00buel |التسجيل= registration |ناشر= Penguin Group |isbn= 0-425-20980-6 |مكان= New York |مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20210808091905/https://archive.org/details/uncommonvalorcom00buel|تاريخ أرشيف=2021-08-08}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Buell |الأول= Hal |تاريخ= 2006 |عنوان= Uncommon Valor, Common Virtue: Iwo Jima and the Photograph that Captured America |مسار= https://archive.org/details/uncommonvalorcom00buel |التسجيل= registration |ناشر= Penguin Group |isbn= 0-425-20980-6 |مكان= New York |مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20210808091905/https://archive.org/details/uncommonvalorcom00buel|تاريخ أرشيف=2021-08-08}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Dyer |الأول= George Carroll |تاريخ= 1956 |عنوان= The Amphibians Came to Conquer: The Story of Admiral Richmond Kelly Turner |ناشر= United States Government Printing Office |بواسطة= HyperWar Foundation |مسار= http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USN/ACTC/index.html |تاريخ الوصول= 9 July 2021 |مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20110521010748/http://ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USN/ACTC/index.html |تاريخ أرشيف= 21 May 2011 |حالة المسار= live }}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Dyer |الأول= George Carroll |تاريخ= 1956 |عنوان= The Amphibians Came to Conquer: The Story of Admiral Richmond Kelly Turner |ناشر= United States Government Printing Office |عبر= HyperWar Foundation |مسار= http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USN/ACTC/index.html |تاريخ الوصول= 9 July 2021 |مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20110521010748/http://ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USN/ACTC/index.html |تاريخ أرشيف= 21 May 2011 |حالة المسار= live }}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير1= Eldridge |الأول1= Robert D. |الأخير2= Tatum |الأول2= Charles W. |تاريخ= 2011 |عنوان= Fighting Spirit: The Memoirs of Major Yoshitaka Horie and the Battle of Iwo Jima |ناشر= Naval Institute Press |isbn= 978-1-59114-856-2 |مكان= Annapolis}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير1= Eldridge |الأول1= Robert D. |الأخير2= Tatum |الأول2= Charles W. |تاريخ= 2011 |عنوان= Fighting Spirit: The Memoirs of Major Yoshitaka Horie and the Battle of Iwo Jima |ناشر= Naval Institute Press |isbn= 978-1-59114-856-2 |مكان= Annapolis}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Hearn |الأول =Chester |تاريخ= 2003 |عنوان= Sorties into Hell: The Hidden War on Chichi Jima |مسار= https://archive.org/details/sortiesintohellh0000hear |ناشر= Praeger Publishers |isbn= 0-275-98081-2 |مكان= Westport, Connecticut}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Hearn |الأول =Chester |تاريخ= 2003 |عنوان= Sorties into Hell: The Hidden War on Chichi Jima |مسار= https://archive.org/details/sortiesintohellh0000hear |ناشر= Praeger Publishers |isbn= 0-275-98081-2 |مكان= Westport, Connecticut}}
سطر 729: سطر 729:
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير1= Lucas |الأول1= Jack |الأخير2= Drum |الأول2= D. K. |تاريخ= 2006 |عنوان= Indestructible: The Unforgettable Story of a Marine Hero at the Battle of Iwo Jima |ناشر= Da Capo Press |isbn= 0-306-81470-6 |مكان= Cambridge, Massachusetts |مسار= https://archive.org/details/indestructibleun00luca |مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20200731211453/https://archive.org/details/indestructibleun00luca|تاريخ أرشيف=2020-07-31}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير1= Lucas |الأول1= Jack |الأخير2= Drum |الأول2= D. K. |تاريخ= 2006 |عنوان= Indestructible: The Unforgettable Story of a Marine Hero at the Battle of Iwo Jima |ناشر= Da Capo Press |isbn= 0-306-81470-6 |مكان= Cambridge, Massachusetts |مسار= https://archive.org/details/indestructibleun00luca |مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20200731211453/https://archive.org/details/indestructibleun00luca|تاريخ أرشيف=2020-07-31}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Overton |الأول= Richard E. |تاريخ= 2006 |عنوان= God Isn't Here: A Young American's Entry into World War II and His Participation in the Battle for Iwo Jima |ناشر= American Legacy Media |isbn= 0-9761547-0-6 |مكان= Clearfield, Utah |مسار= https://archive.org/details/godisnthereyoung0000over |مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20200731211413/https://archive.org/details/godisnthereyoung0000over|تاريخ أرشيف=2020-07-31}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Overton |الأول= Richard E. |تاريخ= 2006 |عنوان= God Isn't Here: A Young American's Entry into World War II and His Participation in the Battle for Iwo Jima |ناشر= American Legacy Media |isbn= 0-9761547-0-6 |مكان= Clearfield, Utah |مسار= https://archive.org/details/godisnthereyoung0000over |مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20200731211413/https://archive.org/details/godisnthereyoung0000over|تاريخ أرشيف=2020-07-31}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Rawson |الأول= Andrew |تاريخ= 2016 |عنوان= Battle Story: Iwo Jima 1945 |مكان= Toronto |ناشر= Dundurn |isbn= 9781459734074 |مسار= }}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Rawson |الأول= Andrew |تاريخ= 2016 |عنوان= Battle Story: Iwo Jima 1945 |مكان= Toronto |ناشر= Dundurn |isbn= 9781459734074 }}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Ross |الأول= Bill D. |تاريخ= 1986 |سنة النشر الأصلية= 1985 |عنوان= Iwo Jima: Legacy of Valor |ناشر= Vintage |isbn= 0-394-74288-5 |مكان= New York |مسار= https://archive.org/details/iwojimalegacyofv00ross_0 |التسجيل= registration |مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20200731222134/https://archive.org/details/iwojimalegacyofv00ross_0|تاريخ أرشيف=2020-07-31}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Ross |الأول= Bill D. |تاريخ= 1986 |سنة النشر الأصلية= 1985 |عنوان= Iwo Jima: Legacy of Valor |ناشر= Vintage |isbn= 0-394-74288-5 |مكان= New York |مسار= https://archive.org/details/iwojimalegacyofv00ross_0 |التسجيل= registration |مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20200731222134/https://archive.org/details/iwojimalegacyofv00ross_0|تاريخ أرشيف=2020-07-31}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Shively |الأول= John C. |تاريخ= 2006 |عنوان= The Last Lieutenant: A Foxhole View of the Epic Battle for Iwo Jima |مسار= https://archive.org/details/lastlieutenantfo0000shiv_z1r3 |ناشر= Indiana University Press |isbn= 0-253-34728-9 |مكان= Bloomington, Indiana }}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Shively |الأول= John C. |تاريخ= 2006 |عنوان= The Last Lieutenant: A Foxhole View of the Epic Battle for Iwo Jima |مسار= https://archive.org/details/lastlieutenantfo0000shiv_z1r3 |ناشر= Indiana University Press |isbn= 0-253-34728-9 |مكان= Bloomington, Indiana }}
* {{استشهاد بمسلسل |الأخير1= Salomon |الأول1= Henry (writer, producer) |الأخير2= Hanser |الأول2= Richard (writer) |الأخير3= Adams |الأول3= M. Clay (director) |تاريخ= 1952 |عنوان= Target Suribachi |سلسلة= [[Victory at Sea]] |العدد= 23 |ناشر= NBC |تاريخ الوصول= 8 July 2021 |مسار= https://archive.org/details/VAS_23_Target_Suribachi |بواسطة= [[أرشيف الإنترنت]] |مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20220523232216/https://archive.org/details/VAS_23_Target_Suribachi|تاريخ أرشيف=2022-05-23}}
* {{استشهاد بمسلسل |الأخير1= Salomon |الأول1= Henry (writer, producer) |الأخير2= Hanser |الأول2= Richard (writer) |الأخير3= Adams |الأول3= M. Clay (director) |تاريخ= 1952 |عنوان= Target Suribachi |سلسلة= [[Victory at Sea]] |العدد= 23 |ناشر= NBC |تاريخ الوصول= 8 July 2021 |مسار= https://archive.org/details/VAS_23_Target_Suribachi |عبر= [[أرشيف الإنترنت]] |مسار أرشيف= https://web.archive.org/web/20220523232216/https://archive.org/details/VAS_23_Target_Suribachi|تاريخ أرشيف=2022-05-23}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Toll |الأول= Ian W. |تاريخ= 2020 |مؤلف-وصلة= Ian W. Toll |عنوان= [[Twilight of the Gods: War in the Western Pacific, 1944–1945]] |مكان= New York |ناشر= W. W. Norton}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Toll |الأول= Ian W. |تاريخ= 2020 |مؤلف-وصلة= Ian W. Toll |عنوان= [[Twilight of the Gods: War in the Western Pacific, 1944–1945]] |مكان= New York |ناشر= W. W. Norton}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Toyn |الأول= Gary W. |تاريخ= 2006 |عنوان= The Quiet Hero: The Untold Medal of Honor Story of George E. Wahlen at the Battle for Iwo Jima |ناشر= American Legacy Media |isbn= 0-9761547-1-4 |مكان= Clearfield, Utah}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Toyn |الأول= Gary W. |تاريخ= 2006 |عنوان= The Quiet Hero: The Untold Medal of Honor Story of George E. Wahlen at the Battle for Iwo Jima |وصلة= https://archive.org/details/quietherountoldm0000toyn |ناشر= American Legacy Media |isbn= 0-9761547-1-4 |مكان= Clearfield, Utah}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Veronee |الأول= Marvin D. |تاريخ= 2001 |عنوان= A Portfolio of Photographs: Selected to Illustrate the Setting for My Experience in the Battle of Iwo Jima, World War II, Pacific Theater |ناشر=Visionary Pub. |isbn= 0-9715928-2-9 |مكان= Quantico, Virginia}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Veronee |الأول= Marvin D. |تاريخ= 2001 |عنوان= A Portfolio of Photographs: Selected to Illustrate the Setting for My Experience in the Battle of Iwo Jima, World War II, Pacific Theater |ناشر=Visionary Pub. |isbn= 0-9715928-2-9 |مكان= Quantico, Virginia}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Wells |الأول= John K. |تاريخ= 1995 |عنوان= Give Me Fifty Marines Not Afraid to Die: Iwo Jima |ناشر= Quality Publications |isbn= 0-9644675-0-X |مكان= Abilene, Texas}}
* {{استشهاد بكتاب |الأخير= Wells |الأول= John K. |تاريخ= 1995 |عنوان= Give Me Fifty Marines Not Afraid to Die: Iwo Jima |ناشر= Quality Publications |isbn= 0-9644675-0-X |مكان= Abilene, Texas}}

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