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المصادر والمراجع
- ^ Crisis of the Ottoman Empire: Prelude to Collapse 1839-1878, by James J. Reid, 2000, page 341 : ``...Baker´s small force defended the pass successfully against a Russian force ten times its size...´´
- ^ On Horseback Through Asia Minor, Frederick Burnaby, 2007, p. xxxiv
- ^ On Horseback Through Asia Minor, Frederick Burnaby, 2007, p. xxxv
- George Bruce (historian). Harbottle's Dictionary of Battles. (Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1981) ((ردمك 978-0-442-22336-6)).
- Frederick Gustavus Burnaby. On Horseback Through Asia Minor. (Cosimo Inc., 2007, originally published in 1878) ((ردمك 978-1-60206-341-9)).