عبد العزيز: بوت: إصلاح التحويلات

2023-03-15T09:46:01Z

بوت: إصلاح التحويلات

صفحة جديدة

{{يتيمة|تاريخ=أبريل 2020}}
{{صندوق معلومات كائن}}
'''حفاف''' أو '''الكاشطات''' {{اسم علمي}}، [[جنس (توضيح)|جنس]] [[سمك|أسماك]] من [[فصيلة (توضيح)|فصيلة]] ال[[شبوطيات]]. يوجد في [[غرب آسيا]]. يمتد توزيعه من [[تركيا]] إلى [[المشرق (الشرق الأدنى)|المشرق]] وإلى [[جنوب القوقاز]] و[[العراق]] و[[تركمانستان]] وشمال [[أفغانستان]].<ref name=Ghanavi2016>Ghanavi, H.R., Gonzalez, E.G. & Doadrio, I. (2016): [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/ece3.2411 Phylogenetic relationships of freshwater fishes of the genus ''Capoeta'' (Actinopterygii, Cyprinidae) in Iran.] ''Ecology and Evolution, 6 (22): 8205–8222.'' {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200407214602/https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/ece3.2411 |date=7 أبريل 2020}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|الأخير=Levin|الأول=Boris A.|الأخير2=Freyhof|الأول2=Jörg|الأخير3=Lajbner|الأول3=Zdeněk|الأخير4=Perea|الأول4=Silvia|الأخير5=Abdoli|الأول5=Asghar|الأخير6=Gaffaroğlu|الأول6=Muhammet|الأخير7=Özuluğ|الأول7=Müfit|الأخير8=Rubenyan|الأول8=Haikaz R.|الأخير9=Salnikov|الأول9=Vladimir B.|تاريخ=January 2012|عنوان=Phylogenetic relationships of the algae scraping cyprinid genus Capoeta (Teleostei: Cyprinidae)|صحيفة=Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution|المجلد=62|العدد=1|صفحات=542–549|doi=10.1016/j.ympev.2011.09.004|pmid=21967785|hdl=10261/76088}}</ref>
== الأنواع ==
يوجد حاليًا 35 نوعًا معروفًا في هذا الجنس:
* ''[[Capoeta aculeata]]'' ([[اشيل فالنسيان]]، [[1844]])
* ''[[Capoeta alborzensis]]'' [[Arash Jouladeh-Roudbar|Jouladeh-Roudbar]]، [[Soheil Eagderi|Eagderi]]، [[Hamid Reza Ghanavi|Ghanavi]] & [[Ignacio Doadrio Villarejo|Doadrio]]، [[2016]]<ref name=Jouladeh2016>Jouladeh-Roudbar, A., Eagderi, S., Ghanavi, H.R. & Doadrio, I. (2016): [http://www.fishtaxa.com/index.php/ft/article/view/1-3-5 Taxonomic review of the genus ''Capoeta'' Valenciennes, 1842 (Actinopterygii, Cyprinidae) from central Iran with the description of a new species.] ''FishTaxa, 1 (3): 166-175.'' {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200407214606/http://www.fishtaxa.com/index.php/ft/article/view/1-3-5 |date=7 أبريل 2020}}</ref>
* ''[[Capoeta anamisensis]]'' [[Halimeh Zareian|Zareian]]، [[Hamid Reza Esmaeili|Esmaeili]] & [[Jörg Arthur Freyhof|Freyhof]]، [[2016]]<ref name=Zareian2016>Zareian, H., Esmaeili, H.R. & Freyhof, J. (2016): ''Capoeta anamisensis'', a new species from the Minab and Hasan Langhi River drainages in Iran (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). ''Zootaxa, 4083 (1): 126-142.''</ref>
* ''[[Capoeta angorae]]'' ([[Béla Hankó|Hankó]] ([[:hu:Hankó Béla|hu]]), [[1925]]) (Ankara barb)
* ''[[Capoeta antalyensis]]'' ([[Fahire Battalgil|Battalgil]]، [[1944]]) (Pamphylian scraper, Antalya barb)
* ''[[Capoeta baliki]]'' [[Davut Turan|Turan]]، [[Maurice Kottelat|Kottelat]]، [[Fıtnat Güler Atalay-Ekmekçi|Ekmekçi]] & [[Hasan Oğuz İmamoğlu|İmamoğlu]]، [[2006]] (fourbarbel scraper, Sakarya barb)
* ''[[Capoeta banarescui]]'' [[Davut Turan|Turan]]، [[Maurice Kottelat|Kottelat]]، [[Fıtnat Güler Atalay-Ekmekçi|Ekmekçi]] & [[Hasan Oğuz İmamoğlu|İmamoğlu]]، [[2006]] (Colchic scraper, Banarescu's barb)
* ''[[حفاف العاصي]]'' [[Louis Charles Émile Lortet|Lortet]]، [[1894]] (Orontes scraper, Tigris barb)
* ''[[Capoeta bergamae]]'' [[Mladen S. Karaman|M. S. Karaman]] ([[:sr:Младен Караман|sr]]), [[1969]] (Aegean scraper)
* ''[[Capoeta buhsei]]'' [[Karl Fedorovich Kessler|Kessler]]، [[1877]] (Namak scraper)
* ''[[Capoeta caelestis]]'' [[Christian Schöter|Schöter]]، [[Müfit Özuluğ|Özuluğ]] & [[Jörg Arthur Freyhof|Freyhof]]، [[2009]] (Taurus scraper)
* ''[[Capoeta capoetoides]]'' [[Jacques Pellegrin|Pellegrin]]، [[1938]]
* ''[[Capoeta capoeta]]'' ([[Johann Anton Güldenstädt|Güldenstädt]]، [[1773]]) (Caucasian scraper)
* ''[[Capoeta coadi]]'' [[Nisreen H. Alwan|Alwan]]، [[Halimeh Zareian|Zareian]] & [[Hamid Reza Esmaeili|Esmaeili]], 2016<ref name=Alwan2016>Alwan, N.H., Zareian, H. & Esmaeili, H.R. (2016): [https://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=7377 ''Capoeta coadi'', a new species of cyprinid fish from the Karun River drainage, Iran based on morphological and molecular evidences (Teleostei, Cyprinidae).] ''ZooKeys, 572: 155–180.'' {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200407214548/https://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=7377 |date=7 أبريل 2020}}</ref>
* ''[[حفاف شامي]]'' ([[اشيل فالنسيان]]، [[1842]]) (Levantine scraper, Mesopotamian barb)
* ''[[Capoeta ekmekciae]]'' [[Davut Turan|Turan]]، [[Maurice Kottelat|Kottelat]]، [[Şerife Gülsün Kırankaya|Kırankaya]] & [[Semih Engin|Engin]]، [[2006]] (Grusinian scraper)
* ''[[Capoeta erhani]]'' [[Davut Turan|Turan]]، [[Maurice Kottelat|Kottelat]] & [[Fıtnat Güler Atalay-Ekmekçi|Ekmekçi]]، [[2008]] (Ceyhan scraper)
* ''[[Capoeta ferdowsii]]'' [[Arash Jouladeh-Roudbar|Jouladeh-Roudbar]]، [[Soheil Eagderi|Eagderi]]، [[Leidys Murillo-Ramos|Murillo-Ramos]]، [[Hamid Reza Ghanavi|Ghanavi]] & [[Ignacio Doadrio Villarejo|Doadrio]]، [[2017]]<ref name="Jouladeh2017-2-4">Jouladeh-Roudbar, A., Eagderi, S., Murillo-Ramos, L., Ghanavi, H.R. & Doadrio, I. (2017): [http://fishtaxa.com/index.php/ft/article/view/2-3-4 Three new species of algae-scraping cyprinid from Tigris River drainage in Iran (Teleostei: Cyprinidae).] ''FishTaxa, 2 (3): 134-155.'' {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200407183340/http://fishtaxa.com/index.php/ft/article/view/2-3-4 |date=7 أبريل 2020}}</ref>
* ''[[Capoeta fusca]]'' [[ألكسندر نيكولسكي]]، [[1897]]
* ''[[Capoeta gracilis]]'' ([[Eugen von Keyserling|Keyserling]]، [[1861]])
* ''Capoeta kaput'' Levin, Prokofiev & Roubenyan [[2019]]<ref>{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة|الأخير=Levin|الأول=BA|الأخير2=Prokofiev|الأول2=AM|الأخير3=Roubenyan|الأول3=HR|تاريخ=2019|عنوان=A New Species of Algae Eaters Capoeta kaput sp. nov. (Teleostei, Cyprinidae) from Transcaucasia|صحيفة=Inland Water Biology|المجلد=12|العدد=1|صفحات=32–41|doi=10.1134/S1995082919010139|issn=1995-0829}}</ref>
* ''[[Capoeta kosswigi]]'' [[Mladen S. Karaman|M. S. Karaman]] ([[:sr:Младен Караман|sr]]), [[1969]] (Van scraper, Van barb)
* ''[[Capoeta mandica]]'' [[Pier Giorgio Bianco|Bianco]] & [[Petru Mihai Bănărescu|Bănărescu]]، [[1982]]
* ''[[Capoeta mauricii]]'' [[Fahrettin Küçük|Küçük]]، [[Davut Turan|Turan]]، [[Cemalettin Şahin|Şahin]] & [[İskender Gülle|Gülle]]، [[2009]] (longsnout scraper)
* ''[[Capoeta pestai]]'' ([[Viktor Pietschmann|Pietschmann]]، [[1933]]) (Eğirdir longsnout scraper, Eğirdir barb)
* ''[[Capoeta pyragyi]]'' [[Arash Jouladeh-Roudbar|Jouladeh-Roudbar]]، [[Soheil Eagderi|Eagderi]]، [[Leidys Murillo-Ramos|Murillo-Ramos]]، [[Hamid Reza Ghanavi|Ghanavi]] & [[Ignacio Doadrio Villarejo|Doadrio]]، [[2017]]<ref name="Jouladeh2017-2-4"/>
* ''[[Capoeta razii]]'' [[Arash Jouladeh-Roudbar|Jouladeh-Roudbar]]، [[Soheil Eagderi|Eagderi]]، [[Hamid Reza Ghanavi|Ghanavi]] & [[Ignacio Doadrio Villarejo|Doadrio]]، [[2017]]<ref name=Jouladeh2017>Jouladeh-Roudbar, A., Eagderi, S., Ghanavi, H.R. & Doadrio, I. (2017): [https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/12670/ A new species of the genus Capoeta Valenciennes, 1842 from the Caspian Sea basin in Iran (Teleostei, Cyprinidae).] ''ZooKeys, 682: 137-155.'' {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200407214534/https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/12670/ |date=7 أبريل 2020}}</ref>
* ''[[Capoeta saadii]]'' ({{Ill-WD2|id=Q78619|نص=يوهان جاكوب هيكيل}}, [[1847]])
* ''[[Capoeta sevangi]]'' [[Filippo de Filippi|De Filippi]]، [[1865]]
* ''[[Capoeta shajariani]]'' [[Arash Jouladeh-Roudbar|Jouladeh-Roudbar]]، [[Soheil Eagderi|Eagderi]]، [[Leidys Murillo-Ramos|Murillo-Ramos]]، [[Hamid Reza Ghanavi|Ghanavi]] & [[Ignacio Doadrio Villarejo|Doadrio]]، [[2017]]<ref name=Jouladeh2017-2-5>Jouladeh-Roudbar, A., Eagderi, S., Murillo-Ramos, L., Ghanavi, H.R. & Doadrio, I. (2017): [http://fishtaxa.com/index.php/ft/article/view/2-3-5 Three new species of algae-scraping cyprinid from Tigris River drainage in Iran (Teleostei: Cyprinidae).] ''FishTaxa, 2 (3): 134-155.'' {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200407214613/http://fishtaxa.com/index.php/ft/index |date=7 أبريل 2020}}</ref>
* ''[[Capoeta sieboldii]]'' ([[Franz Steindachner|Steindachner]]، [[1864]]) (nipple-lip scraper)
* ''[[Capoeta tinca]]'' ({{Ill-WD2|id=Q78619|نص=يوهان جاكوب هيكيل}}, [[1843]]) (western fourbarbel scraper, Anatolian khramulya)
* ''[[Capoeta trutta]]'' ({{Ill-WD2|id=Q78619|نص=يوهان جاكوب هيكيل}}, [[1843]]) (longspine scraper)
* ''[[Capoeta turani]]'' [[Müfit Özuluğ|Özuluğ]] & [[Jörg Arthur Freyhof|Freyhof]]، [[2008]] (Seyhan scraper)
* ''[[Capoeta umbla]]'' ({{Ill-WD2|id=Q78619|نص=يوهان جاكوب هيكيل}}, [[1843]])<ref name=Esmaeili2016>Esmaeili, H.R., Zareian, H., Eagderi, S. & Alwan, N. (2016): [http://www.fishtaxa.com/index.php/ft/article/view/9/10 Review on the taxonomy of Tigris scraper, ''Capoeta umbla'' (Heckel, 1843) and its confirmation record from the Iranian part of Tigris River, Persian Gulf basin (Teleostei: Cyprinidae).] ''FishTaxa, 1 (1): 35-44.'' {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200407171911/http://www.fishtaxa.com/index.php/ft/article/view/9/10 |date=7 أبريل 2020}}</ref> (Tigris scraper)

== المراجع ==
{{مراجع}}
{{روابط شقيقة|commons=Capoeta}}
{{شريط بوابات|أسماك الزينة|سمك}}
{{معرفات الأصنوفة|from=Q139923}}

[[تصنيف:حفاف|*]]
[[تصنيف:أجناس أسماك المياه العذبة]]
[[تصنيف:أصنوفات سماها اشيل فالنسيان]]

حفاف - تاريخ المراجعة

عبد العزيز: بوت: إصلاح التحويلات